Water Immersion Photography After Infant Loss: How This Gentle Practice Helped Me Honor My Son


A personal story and how-to guide for bereaved families

When I delivered my son prematurely, I was handed grief, silence, and uncertainty. But I was also handed a choice — how to honor his life, even in death.

Our OB gently recommended something I had never heard of before: placing my 11-week gestation baby boy in saline solution to preserve his tiny body on our long trek from San Diego to Yuma, AZ, where he would be cremated. It would help preserve his features even though we had known for a couple of weeks that he had passed while still in my womb . He was so small, so fragile. We didn’t know what we were doing — only that we wanted to remember him as peacefully as possible so I grabbed my camera and took as many photos as possible.

What I didn’t know then, but later discovered, was that this practice has a name: water immersion photography aka Neonatal Immersion Photography (NIP) — and it’ is slowly gaining attention for its powerful role in infant bereavement care.

 

What Is Water Immersion Photography, also known as Neonatal Immersion Photography (NIP)?

Scientific and emotional benefits of postmortem immersion

Neonatal Immersion Photography (NIP) is the practice of gently immersing a deceased baby in saline water or clear fluid for the purposes of remembrance photography. While it may sound unfamiliar, the technique is rooted in both emotional and scientific benefit, and is now practiced in select hospitals across the country thanks to programs like The Little Lights Program by Capturing Hopes Photography.

As Deneen Bryan, founder of Capturing Hopes, explains:

"The infant’s limbs become limber and flexible following several minutes of time in the water. Their skin improves in tone, and their peaceful form mimics how they looked in the womb.”

Scientifically, immersion:

  • Reduces visual trauma such as skin discoloration, maceration, and collapse of soft tissue.

  • Rehydrates tissue, especially after intrauterine fetal demise.

  • Supports anatomical positioning of the baby’s limbs and facial features.

“The visual improvement of the fetus’s appearance through immersion in water allows for better memory-making, supports maternal bonding, and facilitates family grieving.”
Water Immersion in Neonatal Bereavement Photography, ScienceDirect

Emotionally, it offers:

  • A gentle way to see your baby again — soft, peaceful, and surrounded by fluid like the womb.

  • Time to bond, photograph, and say goodbye without the pressure to rush.

  • A powerful healing visual memory for parents, siblings, and loved ones.

How to Do This at Home: A Gentle Guide

For families preparing for loss, miscarriage, or stillbirth

Please know: you are not alone. This is written with your trembling hands in mind — whether you’re reading this from a hospital bed, a dim nursery, or in the hours before delivery.

📦 Supplies You’ll Need:

  • A clear container (glass bowl, acrylic bin, mason jar, or vase, depending on baby’s size)

  • Saline solution (available at pharmacies or mixed at home — 9g salt per liter distilled water)

  • Room-temperature water (avoid extremes of hot or cold)

  • Towels and blankets for drying afterward

  • A camera or smartphone

  • Optional: lighting (a soft lamp or indirect window light), flower petals, family rings, etc.

🧷 Step-by-Step Process:

  1. Prepare your container with the saline solution or clean water. Place it on a secure surface.

  2. Gently lower your baby into the water. Allow their limbs to float naturally.

  3. Take your time. There is no rush. If you're not ready to photograph, just sit with them.

  4. Photograph gently. Focus on details: toes, fingers, eyelashes, profiles. Capture what you want to remember.

  5. After photography, depending on your babi’s size, you can keep them in this vessel or wrap your baby in a blanket or keepsake wrap if desired.

💡 If you would like to watch a video on what this may look like, here you go.

If you are considering doing this at home — like I did — speak with your OB or midwife about using saline solution to preserve your baby’s body gently. Saline water helps rehydrate tissue, slow decomposition, and allows time for transport, especially if you're driving long distances for cremation or burial like in my case.

I had never heard of this practice before and somehow, photographed my son in this mannor by grace in 2017. Now, I hope this blog introduces others to the same gentle options we were given — even in the darkest moments.

When to Use This Method

  • Before/during second-trimester miscarriages or intrauterine fetal demise (IUFD)

  • When transporting your baby’s body home or to a funeral home or hospital

  • If skin integrity is fragile or time has passed since IUFD or delivery

  • If you're not emotionally ready to say goodbye immediately

Note: Always consult your OB, midwife, or doula. Many hospitals are unfamiliar with this practice but may accommodate it with gentle education.

Peer-Reviewed Resources and Support for Families

Whether you're preparing now or searching for understanding afterward, these evidence-based links offer comfort and validation:


How did different lighting, water types, and container setups affect our photos?

Here are a few comparison photos of my son, Giovanni Augustus Liberatore, who passed before coming into this world at around 11 weeks of gestation and stayed within me for 5 additional weeks before my body knew what to do. 2017

early miscarriage remembrance photo; shallow water bowl; 11-week fetus; tap water immersion; measuring tape under clear container

My first attempt while under stress in the moment… didn’t work so well. gio is in tap water in a shallow clear container. There is a measuring tape under him under the bowl.

miscarriage photography with towel background; 11-week fetus; low visibility remembrance image

His details remain difficult to make out. In this photo, Gio is resting directly on a folded towel with no water.

water immersion fetus photo with saline; bathroom lighting for neonatal photography; gentle home bereavement photography

This was the first time his features became visible. He is now placed deeper in a bowl with saline solution and ambient bathroom lighting. The shine on his skin is reduced, and his fingers and facial features are easier to see.

verlit neonatal loss photo; shiny reflection on skin; difficult lighting in home bereavement photo

His sweet face and features were too shiny to really see much but I have kept ALL images I took of him.

fetus water immersion photography with wedding rings; stillbirth memorial image; fine detail neonatal remembrance

Gio placed with my wedding rings under water. you can clearly notice the deterioration he has undergone but can see really small details in the face and fingers come out!

fetus in mason jar water immersion; ambient lighting stillbirth photo; grief photography at home

That evening I tried to take photos again, this time he is fully submerged in a mason jar with ambient kitchen lighting, sort of backlit.

kitchen light neonatal bereavement photo; overhead lighting enhances fetal details; miscarriage remembrance image

Same angle and pose but the cabinet kitchen lights were on directly above him. I got to see the most details with this overhead lighting in my opinion.

behind-the-scenes setup of neonatal water immersion photo; miscarriage photography at home; real-life setup stillbirth photo

Pulled back image in color to show what this set up looked like.

My Final Thoughts to You

You are doing the bravest thing a parent can do — loving your child through grief. I never imagined I’d be here either. But the images I took of my son — floating gently, preserved in dignity — are still with me. They tell his story. They tell mine.

If you need help, if you want to talk, or if you don’t know what to do next — I’m here. I’m a bereavement doula, a photographer, and a mom who’s lived this. You are not alone.


My boys sweet sweet fingers and their details.

I am still in awe of how i can see the roof of his mouth, nose, and eyes in such detail!!

His skin had surely undergone too much stress, You can see its lift off of his body.

Those sweet sweet toes…


Want help in San Diego CA?

Well, contact me! I would be honored to help you with capturing your loved one’s littlest features or just provide support, free of charge. I am open to any gestational age and have experience in capturing features in all trimesters.


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Morgan Liberatore

Dedicated to serving others in a NEW way, that doesn’t involve active service in the military. I want to capture your special moments and help in any way I can.


Well, contact me! I would LOVE to help you with your dream couples lifestyle photo session with your pup and coffee.


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